Abstract

With the popularization of mobile communication equipment, human activities have an increasing impact on the structure of networks, and so the social characteristics of opportunistic networks become increasingly obvious. Opportunistic networks are increasingly used in social situations. However, existing routing algorithms are not suitable for opportunistic social networks, because traditional opportunistic network routing does not consider participation in human activities, which usually causes a high ratio of transmission delay and routing overhead. Therefore, this research proposes an effective data transmission algorithm based on social relationships (ESR), which considers the community characteristics of opportunistic mobile social networks. This work uses the idea of the faction to divide the nodes in the network into communities, reduces the number of inefficient nodes in the community, and performs another contraction of the structure. Simulation results show that the ESR algorithm, through community transmission, is not only faster and safer, but also has lower transmission delay and routing overhead compared with the spray and wait algorithm, SCR algorithm and the EMIST algorithm.

Highlights

  • An opportunistic network [1] is a kind of delay-tolerant network which has features of mobile ad hoc networks [2]

  • We propose an effective data transmission algorithm based on social relationships, which divides the network into several communities

  • The effective data transmission algorithm based on social relationships in opportunistic mobile social networks proposed by us addresses a data-forwarding method of multiple copies

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Summary

Introduction

An opportunistic network [1] is a kind of delay-tolerant network which has features of mobile ad hoc networks [2]. Many existing algorithms choose routing based on the social characteristics of single nodes, and fail to consider that the aggregation of nodes in opportunistic social networks is similar to that of communities in human life, which can reduce a large number of transmission delays and routing overhead. To solve these problems, this work presents an effective data transmission algorithm based on social relationships in opportunistic social Networks (ESR).

Related Works
Community Division Strategy
Community Structure Contraction Strategy
Community-Based Data-Forwarding Algorithm
Simulation
Background city
Community Division Interval
Effect of Node Cache and Node Numbers on Routing Algorithms
Conclusions

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