Abstract

The chemical shift anisotropy tensor and site-specific spin-lattice relaxation time of folic acid were determined by a 13C 2DPASS CP-MAS NMR experiment and Torchia CP experiment respectively. The molecular correlation time at various carbon nuclei sites of folic acid was evaluated by assuming that the 13C spin-lattice relaxation mechanism is mainly governed by chemical shift anisotropy interaction and hetero-nuclear dipole–dipole coupling. CSA parameters are larger for the carbon nuclei residing at the heteroaromatic ring and aromatic ring, and those attached to double-bonded electronegative oxygen atoms. It is comparatively low for C9, C19, C21, and C22. The molecular correlation time is of the order of 10−4/10−5 s for C9, C19, C21 and C22 carbon nuclei, whereas it is of the order of 10−3 s for the rest of the carbon nuclei sites. Spin lattice relaxation time varies from 416 s to 816 s. For C23 and C14, the value is 816 s, and it is 416 s for C7 nuclei. The correlation between structure and dynamics on an atomic scale of such an important drug as folic acid can be visualized by these types of extensive spectroscopic measurements, which will help to develop an advanced drug for DNA replication.

Highlights

  • Folic acid is indispensable for DNA replication, growth, and development of the fetus

  • 50 mg folic acid was tightly packed in 3.2 mm JEOL double resonance MAS probe for performing solid state Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments. 13C CP-MAS and 15N CP-MAS experiments were done at magic angle spinning speed 10 kHz

  • That the folic acid molecule is composed of pteridine, p-aminobenzolate, and glutamate moieties

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Summary

Introduction

Folic acid (vitamin B9) is indispensable for DNA replication, growth, and development of the fetus. >>; study the structure and dynamics of this essential dietary supplement by extracting chemical shi anisotropy (CSA) parameters by 2DPASS CP-MAS NMR experiment; spin-lattice relaxation time at chemically different carbon nuclei positions by Torchia CP method; and determination of molecular correlation time at numerous carbon nuclei position. This type of research will enlighten the path of inventing dietary supplements, which can reduce the risk of birth defects. For solid sample it is possible to extract information about the electronic distribution surrounding the nucleus by determining the values of d11, d22, and d33.

NMR measurements
CSA measurements
NMR spectral analysis
Chemical shi anisotropy parameters
Spin-lattice relaxation time and molecular correlation time
T1DD gCgX rCX 3 ħ2
Structural dynamics of folic acid and its interaction with the receptor
 10À5
Conclusion
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