Abstract

Objective To explore the predisposition factors for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Methods From February 2005 to December 2014, 93 cases of CTS were treated with carpal tunnel release. There were 23 males and 70 females. Patient age ranged from 22 to 84 years, with an average of 56.7 years. Involvement of the left wrist was seen in 49 cases, of the right wrist in 53 cases, and of both wrists in 9 cases. Factors related to the occurrence and severity of the syndrome were investigated. Results Gender difference in the incidence of severe CTS was statistically significant. Preoperative duration was also significantly longer in patients with severe CTS than in patients with moderate CTS. Patient age, work time, labor intensity, occupation, and hand dominance did not significantly affect the incidence of CTS. Conclusion The incidence of severe CTS is related to gender, being much higher in women than men. Severe CTS patients tend to have longer symptom durations. Key words: Carpal tunnel syndrome; Incidence; Etiology analysis

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