Abstract
Cerebral ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury induces secondary cerebral damage. As drugs for treating this type of injury have shown poor efficacy and adverse side effects in clinical trials, a novel therapeutic strategy has been long awaited. In this study, we focused on the disruption of the blood–brain barrier after stroke, and applied a liposomal drug delivery system (DDS) designed to enhance the pharmacological effect of the neuroprotectant and to avoid side effects. PEGylated liposomes were injected at varying time after the start of reperfusion in transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (t-MCAO) model rats. The results showed PEGylated liposomes accumulated in the ischemic hemisphere at an early stage after reperfusion and were retained in the lesion for at least 24h after injection. We also investigated the effectiveness of asialo-erythropoietin (AEPO)-modified PEGylated liposomes (AEPO-liposomes) in treating the cerebral I/R injury. AEPO-liposome treatment significantly reduced TTC-defined cerebral legion following cerebral I/R injury, and ameliorated motor function compared with vehicle and AEPO treatment. In conclusion, these results indicate that AEPO-liposomes are a promising liposomal formulation for protecting the brain from I/R injury, and that this liposomal DDS has potential as a novel strategy for the treatment of cerebral I/R injury.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
