Abstract
The various forms of hepatic cytochrome P-450 respond differentially to aging and induction. We examined the levels of six forms of cytochrome P-450, designated as Forms 1 through 5 and Form b, as a function of age and induction. Radial immunodiffusion analysis of rat liver microsomes indicate that cytochrome P-450 Forms 1 and 2 respond to induction by β-naphthoflavone or phenobarbital less well in aging rats than in young rats. β-naphthoflavone is less effective in inducing Forms 3, 4, and 5 in aging rats than in young rats. Phenobarbital, however, is more effective in inducing Forms 3 and 4 in aging rats than in young rats but does not induce Form 5 in either young or aging rats. Although Form b is induced predominately by phenobarbital, β-naphthoflavone induces Form b moderately in aging rats. Phenobarbital induces Form b to approximately the same extent in aging rats and in young rats. In untreated rats Form 2 is the predominant form, while Forms 1 and 3 are present in moderate amounts. The results of the immunodiffusion analysis were confirmed by the resolution and partial purification of cytochromes P-450 from microsomes of aging and young rats pretreated with β-naphthoflavone or phenobarbital. These results identify changes with age in specific forms of cytochrome P-450 as a function of the aging process in rats.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.