Abstract

Stainless steel is a ubiquitous surface in therapeutic protein production equipment and is also present as the needle in pre-filled syringe biopharmaceutical products. Stainless steel microparticles can cause the aggregation of a monoclonal antibody (mAb). The initial rate of mAb aggregation was second order in steel surface area and zero order in mAb concentration, generally consistent with a bimolecular surface aggregation being the rate-limiting step. Polysorbate 20 (PS20) suppressed the aggregation yet was unable to desorb the firmly bound first layer of protein that adsorbs to the stainless steel surface. Also, there was no exchange of mAb from the first adsorbed layer to the bulk phase, suggesting that the aggregation process actually occurs on subsequent adsorption layers. No oxidized Met residues were detected in the mass spectrum of a digest of a highly aggregated mAb, although there was a fourfold increase in carbonyl groups due to protein oxidation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.