Abstract
The presence of aflatoxin-B1-formamidopyrimidine, a persistent aflatoxin-deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) adduct, was investigated in vivo by immunohistochemical analysis in 14 paired hepatocellular carcinoma and nontumorous human liver tissue sections using a monoclonal anti-aflatoxin-B1-formamidopyrimidine antibody. Nuclear and cytoplasmic accumulations of adducts were found in 4 of 14 nontumorous specimens but in none of 14 tumorous tissues and in none of three normal control livers. In vitro adduct formation and cellular DNA was investigated with a modified DNA immunoblot assay. These studies revealed (a) no significant difference in the amount of adduct formed by DNA samples with or without integrated hepatitis B virus DNA, (b) no difference in the amount of adduct formed with DNA from either tumorous or nontumorous tissues from a given individual, and (c) remarkable and reproducible differences in the capacity of DNA from different individuals to form in vitro adducts. Our DNA immunoblot assay will facilitate further studies on the molecular role of aflatoxin-B1-formamidopyrimidine adducts in human hepatocarcinogenesis.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.