Abstract

AbstractThis study made use of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) samples of different molecular weights, which were reacted with a diisocyanate ester, and an anion center for the synthesis of polyurethane (PU), which was then mixed with chitosan to form a polymer adsorbent. It was tested for the determination of its adsorption toward acidic dyestuffs under various conditions. Our results showed that under all the tested conditions, the blended polymer adsorbent possessed a better adsorbing ability than chitosan by itself, and the degree of adsorption varied positively as the adsorbent concentration, ambient temperature, and contact time increased. Furthermore, the addition of PU remarkably increased the adsorption efficiency, whereas PEG with a greater molecular weight yielded a better adsorption performance. As for the dyestuffs, the red one surpassed the others in adsorption efficiency. Finally, a 5 mg/mL concentration of the adsorbent solution, a temperature of 45°C, and a contact time of 15 min gave fairly good adsorption results. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 91: 3991–3998, 2004

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