Abstract

The convergent communication network will play an important role as a single platform to unify heterogeneous networks and integrate emerging technologies and existing legacy networks. Although there have been proposed many feasible solutions, they could not become convergent frameworks since they mainly focused on converting functions between various protocols and interfaces in edge networks, and handling functions for multiple services in core networks, e.g., the Multi-protocol Label Switching (MPLS) technique. Software-defined networking (SDN), on the other hand, is expected to be the ideal future for the convergent network since it can provide a controllable, dynamic, and cost-effective network. However, SDN has an original structural vulnerability behind a lot of advantages, which is the centralized control plane. As the brains of the network, a controller manages the whole network, which is attractive to attackers. In this context, we proposes a novel solution called adaptive suspicious prevention (ASP) mechanism to protect the controller from the Denial of Service (DoS) attacks that could incapacitate an SDN. The ASP is integrated with OpenFlow protocol to detect and prevent DoS attacks effectively. Our comprehensive experimental results show that the ASP enhances the resilience of an SDN network against DoS attacks by up to 38%.

Highlights

  • Convergent communication network composes of multiple network architectures and technologies that supports interconnection feature over a heterogeneous network to reduce the dependence on underlying infrastructure of communication services

  • In order to protect Software-defined networking (SDN)-based convergent networks from such attacks, we propose a novel mechanism called adaptive suspicious prevention (ASP), to protect the controller against Denial of Service (DoS) attacks

  • We have developed a mechanism based on the OpenFlow protocol

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Summary

Introduction

Convergent communication network composes of multiple network architectures and technologies that supports interconnection feature over a heterogeneous network to reduce the dependence on underlying infrastructure of communication services. That problem can occur when the switches are used to forward many packets to the controller in a short time period This will eventually lead to a situation that the packets coming from normal users will be dropped at the controller’s input buffer. Another potential security problem which makes a network malfunction is a switch flow table overload. In order to protect SDN-based convergent networks from such attacks, we propose a novel mechanism called adaptive suspicious prevention (ASP), to protect the controller against DoS attacks. The fundamental idea is to operate the controller of an SDN-based network using specific policies to handle incoming packets differently for each user type.

DoS defense strategies
DoS solution for SDN networks
Reactive work-flow inside an SDN network
Break-down process of DoS attacks against SDN
Mechanism design rationale
Basic assumption and environment setup
Probabilistic History-based IP Filtering
Adaptive suspicious prevention mechanism
Effects of the ASP mechanism
Network topology
An example analysis
Performance evaluation
Limitation and discussion
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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