Abstract

The mechanism of endogenous circadian photosynthesis oscillations of plants performing crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) is investigated in terms of a nonlinear theoretical model. Blasius et al. used throughout continuous time differential equations which mode adequately reflect the CAM dynamics. They showed that the membrane effectively acts as a hysteresis switch regulating the oscillations. In this paper, we discuss the nonlinear dynamical model of CAM from the control theoretical viewpoint. In particular, we present an adaptive observer to estimate the states and the nonlinear function in the dynamics of the tonoplast order assuming that the available signal is only the internal CO2 concentration. We adopt a nonlinear error function in the error feedback term.

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