Abstract

This paper presents two types of active seismic-response control systems with variable structural characteristics, developed with the objective of ensuring that the safety and function of buildings are not impaired by large earthquakes. The systems are characterized by the active seismic-response control of large-scale civil engineering structures during large earthquakes, using only nominal amounts of energy. One system is the non-resonant active variable stiffness (AVS) system. The results of applying this system to an actual building and confirming its effectiveness through seismic observation are given. Additionally, the results from a simulation analysis evaluating the effectiveness of the system if applied to a high-rise building are also included. Then a brief outline is given of the other system, the active variable damping (AVD) system.

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