Abstract

A new compact wideband circularly polarized (CP) antenna is proposed in this work. The antenna consists of a CP square-loop with sequential phase (SP) characteristics, four strip-lines as driven elements, four L-shaped patches with I-slots and four I-shaped patches as parasitic elements. The square-loop is utilized to feed the two pairs of parasitic patch arrays by a capacitively coupled way. The proposed antenna has a broad 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) of 18.9% (6.35 GHz, 5.75-6.95 GHz), and a wide 10-dB impedance bandwidth (IBW) of 23% (6.38 GHz, 5.65-7.12 GHz). Besides, the presented antenna features flat gain within the CP operation bandwidth and compact structure.

Highlights

  • O WING to the outstanding features of improving polarization mismatch and eliminating multipath distortion than linear-polarization, circular-polarization (CP) is massively adopted in satellite and mobile communications [1]–[2]

  • The antenna consists of a CP square-loop with sequential phase characteristics, four strip-lines as driven elements, four L-shaped patches with I-slots and four I-shaped patches as parasitic elements

  • The antenna consists of two pairs of parasitic elements that are placed outside a sequential phase (SP) square-loop feeding structure, which is directly connected with a 50- coaxial cable

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Summary

Introduction

O WING to the outstanding features of improving polarization mismatch and eliminating multipath distortion than linear-polarization, circular-polarization (CP) is massively adopted in satellite and mobile communications [1]–[2]. Reference [13] designs a broadband CP MPA which employs the SP feeding structure to the CP elements through aperture coupling, which needs three substrate layers.

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