A Thermodynamic Model for Prediction of Iron Oxide Activity in Some FeO‐Containing Slag Systems

Abstract

AbstractA thermodynamic model for calculating the mass action concentrations of structural units in CaO–SiO2–MgO–FeO–MnO–Al2O3–CaF2 slags, i.e., the IMCT‐Ni model, has been developed based on the ion and molecule coexistence theory (IMCT). The calculated comprehensive mass action concentration of iron oxides $N_{{\rm Fe}_{t} {\rm O}} $ has been compared with the reported activity of iron oxide $a_{{\rm Fe}_{t} {\rm O}} $ in 14 FeO‐containing slag systems from literatures. The good agreement between the calculated $N_{{\rm Fe}_{t} {\rm O}} $ and reported $a_{{\rm Fe}_{t} {\rm O}} $ indicates that the developed IMCT‐Ni model can be successfully applied to predict the activity of iron oxide $a_{{\rm Fe}_{t} {\rm O}} $ as well as the slag oxidation ability of CaO–FeO (s1), SiO2–FeO (s2), CaO–SiO2–FeO (s3), CaO–FeO–Al2O3 (s4), SiO2–MgO–FeO (s5), SiO2–FeO–Al2O3 (s6), CaO–SiO2–FeO–Al2O3 (s7), CaO–SiO2–MgO–FeO–Al2O3 (s8), SiO2–FeO–MnO (s9), SiO2–FeO–MnO–Al2O3 (s10), FeO–MnO (s11), FeO–MnO–Al2O3 (s12), CaO–FeO–CaF2 (s13), and CaO–SiO2–FeO–CaF2 slags (s14) in a temperature range of 1473–1973 K.