Abstract
CMTS is a quaternary semiconductor similar to copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) which is nontoxicand abundant on Earth and is a P-type light absorbent material which is suitable for thinfilmsolar cell fabrication and achieves better conversion efficiency of 0.78% , as well as havinga direct energy gap estimated at (1.76 eV) and a high optical absorption coefficient [20] (α≥ 104cm-1). In this paper, the development cases of a Cu2MgSnS4 composite in the thin-film industry,as well as its use in solar cell applications, are summarized. Illustrated and explained thedifficulty related to processing the raw material, the manufacturing procedure, andmanufacturing equipment. Finally, the potential for development of Cu2MgSnS4. Where thefocus was on thin films.
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