Abstract

Root resorption is a very important finding in the radiographic diagnosis of the oral and maxillofacial region. However, there are few reports about root resorption related to malignant tumors. It is a commonly accepted theory that a malignant tumor does not cause root resorption because its invasion is too rapid. However, we have encountered many unexpected cases of root resorption associated with malignant tumors. In this study, we investigated the frequency and shape of root resorption in malignant tumors and considered the relation between tumor extension and root resorption. The subjects were 72 patients with pathologically diagnosed malignant tumors. Radiography showed that the roots of their teeth were in contact or involved with the tumors. We observed the radiographs and classified the findings into 2 types as follows: (1) resorption of alveolar bone (site of tumor invasion): 1. alveolar-margin type 2. root-apex type. (2) resorption of tooth root: 1. spike type 2. knife-edge type.

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