Abstract

Many problems in science and engineering can be formulated as nonlinear least-squares (NLS) problems. Thus, the need for efficient algorithms to solve these problems can not be overemphasized. In that sense, we introduce a generalized structured-based diagonal Hessian algorithm for solving NLS problems. The formulation associated with this algorithm is essentially a generalization of a similar result in Yahaya <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">et al.</i> (Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, pp. 113582, 2021). However, in this work, the structured diagonal Hessian update is derived under a weighted Frobenius norm; this allows other choices of the weighted matrix analogous to the Davidon-Fletcher-Powell (DFP) method. Moreover, to theoretically fill the gap in Yahaya <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">et al.</i> (Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, pp. 113582, 2021), we have shown that the proposed algorithm is R-linearly convergent under some standard conditions devoid of any safeguarding strategy. Furthermore, we experimentally tested the proposed scheme on some standard benchmark problems in the literature. Finally, we applied this algorithm to solve robotic motion control problem consisting of 3DOF (degrees of freedom).

Highlights

  • I N this research article, we propose generalized structuredbased quasi-Newton algorithm for nonlinear least-squares problems of the following form: min f (x), x∈Rn 1 f (x) = m (ri(x))2 = 1 ∥r(x)∥2, 2 (1)i=1 where the residual, ri : Rn → R is a smooth function for each i = 1, 2, · · ·, m

  • We have proposed an algorithm for computing a minimizer of nonlinear least-squares problems

  • The developed algorithm is essentially based on a standard quasi-Newton class of algorithms; we called the algorithm ’generalized structured based diagonal algorithm’ (GSDA)

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Summary

Introduction

I N this research article, we propose generalized structuredbased quasi-Newton algorithm for nonlinear least-squares problems of the following form: min f (x), x∈Rn 1 f (x) = m (ri(x))2 = 1 ∥r(x)∥2, 2 (1). I=1 where the residual, ri : Rn → R is a smooth function for each i = 1, 2, · · · , m. We assume that for higherdimensional problems, i.e., when (n is large), the Jacobian matrix of r, J(x)T is not stored explicitly; we can evaluate the matrix-vector product say, JT v, where v ∈ Rm. the gradient, g(x) and Hessian, H(x) of f are defined as follows:. M g(x) = ri(x)∇ri(x) = J(x)T r(x), (2) i=1 and m m

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