Abstract
By establishing a two-level symbiotic supply chain system consisting of one supplier and one manufacturer, we use Stackelberg method to analyze the optimal price and revenue model of supplier and manufacturer in the symbiotic supply chain under two power structures in which the supplier and manufacturer are dominant respectively, and analyze the influence of the degree of symbiosis and power structure on the model. Through comparative analysis, we find that: There is a relationship between the income level and the degree of symbiosis in the symbiotic supply chain. The change of power structure will affect the relative benefits of suppliers and manufacturers in the symbiotic supply chain. The manufacturer’s expected unit product revenue will affect the supply chain revenue when the manufacturer is dominant. Finally, the sensitivity analysis of relevant parameters is carried out through an example analysis, and the validity of the conclusion is verified. This paper has a guiding significance for the behavior of enterprises in the cogeneration supply chain.
Highlights
The emergence and development of symbiotic supply chain has a great relationship with sharing economy and industrial symbiosis
The results show that: (1) The income in the symbiotic supply chain is related to the degree of symbiosis
In the symbiotic supply chain model of supplier and manufacturer, supplier revenue, manufacturer revenue, and total profit will increase with the increase of symbiosis degree
Summary
With the attention of the international community to the environmental pollution caused by economic development, green development or sustainable development has gradually become the common consensus of all countries. The emergence and development of symbiotic supply chain has a great relationship with sharing economy and industrial symbiosis. In the context of sharing economy, industrial symbiosis within the symbiotic supply chain is conducive to the win-win situation of economy and environment within the supply chain [8] and the realization of green and sustainable development [9,10]. This paper will study the internal problems of the symbiotic supply chain by means of waste sharing. It will study the supplier and the manufacturer of the secondary symbiotic supply chain as the study subject by constructing a dynamic game model of the supplier and the manufacturer to explore the supplier and the manufacturer that are dominant under the two kinds of power structure of symbiosis in the supply chain suppliers and manufacturers that have the most superior price and profit model. A manufacturer’s expected revenue per unit product will influence supply chain revenue when the manufacturer is dominant
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