Abstract

De-noising of the medical images is very difficult task. To improve the overall visual representation we need to apply a contrast enhancement techniques, this representation provide the physicians and clinicians a good and recovered diagnosis results. Various de-noising and contrast enhancements methods are develops. However, some of the methods are not good in providing the better results with accuracy and efficiency. In our paper we de-noise and enhance the medical images without any loss of information. We uses the curvelet transform in combination with ridglet transform along with CS (Cuckoo Search) algorithm. The curvlet transform adapt and represents the sparse pixel informations with all edges. The edges play very important role in understanding of the images. Curvlet transform computes the edges very efficiently where the wavelets are failed. We used the CS to optimize the de-noising coefficients without loss of structural and morphological information. Our designed method would be accurate and efficient in de-noising the medical images. Our method attempts to remove the multiplicative and additive noises. Our proposed method is proved to be an efficient and reliable in removing all kind of noises from the medical images. Result indicates that our proposed approach is better than other approaches in removing impulse, Gaussian, and speckle noises.

Highlights

  • The primary objective of images in our real life is to understand a huge amount of data in a prompt view rather than browsing and understanding a large number of papers

  • (1) The frequency of thecurvelet coefficients of the input images are de-noised by employingCS, which combines the output of the images in terms of objective evaluations, such as PSNR, MSE, SSIM, distance SSIM (DSSIM), CNR, and UIQI

  • The ridgelet transforms is used to every blocks.We describe the bank of sub-band filter P0,(Δs, s > 0)

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Summary

Introduction

The primary objective of images in our real life is to understand a huge amount of data in a prompt view rather than browsing and understanding a large number of papers. Images have a good form of information to perceive something. Medical images make it possible for an expert to analyze and detect diseases. Images may be distorted because of dissimilar types of noises during acquisition and communication and require enhancement and de-noising. Denoising of images is necessary to extract useful information through medical images. Image processing methods can be utilized to enhance, reconstruct, and analyze an image or its areas of interest for users.Two noise models exist, namely, multiplicative and additive [1]. Additive or multiplicative noise can cause a corrupted image. In salt and pepper noises, pixels, which are corrupted, have either

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