Abstract

In this study, Vehicle Routing Problems with Simultaneous Pick-Up and Delivery and Hard Time Windows (VRPSPDHTW), the special case of vehicle routing problems is discussed. The goal of vehicle routing problems is generally, the minimization of travelled distance or travelling cost. In the literature, it is seen that same objective functions are defined in time windows vehicle routing problems. However, in time window vehicle routing problems, waits resulting from time window should be taken into account. In the study, objective function was specified as minimization of waits in VRPSPDHTW and the mathematical model has been defined as a set. In addition, heuristic algorithms are proposed for the solution of the problem. Solomon data set were modified to fit the structure of the problem and proposed algorithm was tested.

Highlights

  • The problems concerning the distribution of goods between depots and final users are known as Vehicle Routing Problems (VRPs)

  • We propose a mathematical formulation and develop a heuristic algorithm for the VRPSPDHTW

  • In large-sized sample problem, heuristic algorithm gives better results when compared to mathematical model

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Summary

Introduction

The problems concerning the distribution of goods between depots and final users are known as Vehicle Routing Problems (VRPs). (2015) A Heuristic Algorithm for Vehicle Routing Problems with Simultaneous Pick-Up and Delivery and Hard Time Windows. The sub-class of VRP in which customers ask for delivery in a specified time window [a, b] is referred to as vehicle routing problem with time windows constraints (VRPTW) [6]. An extension of basic VRP is vehicle routing problems with pickup and delivery (VRPPD). Simultaneous pickups and deliveries VRPPD: Delivery and pick up demand are serviced simultaneously This type of problem is denoted as VRPSPD. Unlike the work of Angellini and Mingyong, in this study, the objective in determined problems is to minimize the simultaneous pick up and hard time windows and arp objective function waits. Mathematical model was specified and heuristic algorithm for the solution was developed

Problem Description and Notation
A Heuristic for VRPSPDHTW
Numerical Examples
Conclusion
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