Abstract

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of minimizing solutions of a Ginzburg–Landau type functional with a positive weight and with convex potential near 0 and we estimate the energy in this case. We also generalize a lower bound for the energy of unit vector field given initially by Brezis–Merle–Rivière.

Highlights

  • Let G be a bounded, connected and smooth domain of R2, g : ∂G → S1 a smooth boundary data of degree d and p a smooth positive function on G

  • As a corollary of upper and lower bounds of the energy, we find an estimate of the mutual distances between bad discs approaching the same singularity bk

  • The proof of Theorem 1 consists of two main ingredients: the method of Struwe [23], as used in [3] in norder to locate o the “bad discs”, (i.e., a finite collection of discs of radius O(ε) which cover the set x : |uε ( x ) < 12 | ) and the generalization of a result of Brezis, Merle and Rivière [10] which will play an important role in finding the lower bound of the energy

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Summary

Introduction

Let G be a bounded, connected and smooth domain of R2 , g : ∂G → S1 a smooth boundary data of degree d and p a smooth positive function on G. P = 12 corresponding to the Ginzburg–Landau energy, was studied by several authors since the groundbreaking works of Béthuel-Brezis and Hélein More precisely they dealt with the case with boundary data satisfying d = 0 and d 6= 0 respectively in [5,6]. Due to the presence of a non-constant weight and a potential with zero of infinite order at t = 0, the energy cost of each vortex of degree dk > 1 is much less than the previous one. Let us point out that it could be interesting for our problem to give a precise asymptotic behavior of the term o ( I (|log ε|) sk )) in (7) At the moment, this question is not yet fully understood, since it is related to renormalized energy introduced in [8] (see [3]). As a corollary of upper and lower bounds of the energy, we find an estimate of the mutual distances between bad discs approaching the same singularity bk

Statement of the Main Result
Preliminary Results
Lower Bound for the Energy of Unit Vector Fields
Proof of Theorem 1
An Upper Bound for the Energy
A Lower Bound for the Energy
Proof of Theorem 1 Completed
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