Abstract
Microfracture of surface protrusions residing on contacting surfaces, known as asperities, due to normal and shear surface traction occurs at various scales affecting the durability and performance of many mechanical components. In this study, microfracture of an asperity due to sliding against a rigid asperity was examined using a two-dimensional (plane strain) finite element model and linear elastic fracture mechanics. The effects of the asperity interference depth, sliding friction, crack position, and crack-face friction on the rate, direction, and dominant mode of crack growth were determined by the ranges of the maximum tensile and shear stress intensity factors. The asperity interference depth and sliding friction exhibited the most pronounced effects on the rate and direction of crack growth. A transition from shear to tensile dominant mode of crack growth was encountered with increasing asperity interference depth and/or sliding friction coefficient. Crack mechanism maps revealing the evolution of opening, slip, and stick between the crack faces are presented for a range of crack-face friction coefficient, asperity interference depth, and sliding friction coefficient. The simulation results provide insight into the underlying microfracture mechanics of asperities residing on sliding surfaces that exhibit different friction characteristics.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.