Abstract
Field electron emission from thin films composed of solely metallic or semiconducting single‐walled carbon nanotubes is investigated using a scanning tip anode technique. Metallic and semiconducting nanotubes are separated by aqueous two‐phase extraction. Local field emission centers observed on nanotube films of both types showed non‐linear Fowler–Nordheim (FN) plots bent downwards. The curving of FN plots is much stronger for semiconducting nanotubes which is explained by their higher electrical resistance and stronger field penetration effect compared to metallic nanotubes. Particular nanotubes of both types revealed oscillations in current–voltage characteristics. The periodic oscillations indicated that the field emission current is modulated either by resonant tunnelling from confinement states in nano‐objects formed by adsorbates or by the Coulomb blockade effect that can occur for emission from short carbon nanotubes.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.