Abstract

Electrocautery has previously been reported to induce ventricular arrhythmias in rare cases.1–3 However, to our knowledge, induction or cardioversion of atrial arrhythmias has not been reported. We report a case of repeated cardioversion from atrial flutter to sinus rhythm during electrocautery in a patient with a dual-chamber pacemaker.

Highlights

  • Electrocautery has previously been reported to induce ventricular arrhythmias in rare cases.[1,2,3] to our knowledge, induction or cardioversion of atrial arrhythmias has not been reported

  • A patient with atrial flutter and a Sorin (MicroPortÔ) pacemaker, a MedtronicÔ 4076 (Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN) 52 cm lead in the right atrium and a 4076 58 cm lead in the right ventricle, underwent a pulse generator replacement without interruption of anticoagulation

  • It was noted incidentally that during cautery the rhythm converted from atrial flutter to sinus rhythm and subsequently reverted back to atrial flutter (Figure 1A)

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Summary

Introduction

Electrocautery has previously been reported to induce ventricular arrhythmias in rare cases.[1,2,3] to our knowledge, induction or cardioversion of atrial arrhythmias has not been reported. A patient with atrial flutter and a Sorin (MicroPortÔ) pacemaker, a MedtronicÔ 4076 (Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN) 52 cm lead in the right atrium and a 4076 58 cm lead in the right ventricle, underwent a pulse generator replacement without interruption of anticoagulation. The device was programmed in DDI mode and both leads were programmed in a bipolar configuration. The device was located in a subcutaneous pocket in a left anterolateral, prepectoral position.

Results
Conclusion
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