Abstract
The article discusses the importance of university clinics and historical aspects of their development both abroad and in Russia. The history of the development of university clinics goes side by side with the development of medical education in general. The concept of university clinics has been laid down since the time of the ancient East. The European stage of the formation of university clinics dates back to the Middle Ages and the Renaissance period. Nowadays, university clinics work according to the model of cooperation between the university and the clinic, or according to the model of integration of the clinic into the university. In Russia, in fact, Peter the First laid the notion of university clinics that facilitated the opening of hospital schools. The importance of combining the educational and therapeutic process is proved. Thus, this combination improves the quality of medical care.
Highlights
The authors confirm that they respect the rights of the people participated in the study, including obtaining informed consent when it is necessary, and the rules of treatment of animals when they are used in the study
URL: https: //rg.ru/2016/03/24/eksperty-rgobsudilipodgotovku-budushchih-vrachej.html (дата обра щения 05.04.2018)
Summary
При Стрелецком приказе была открыта костоправная школа, в 1654 г. – медицинская школа при Аптекарском приказе, хотя обе они не были высшими учебными заведениями. При Петре I в России была открыта первая госпитальная школа (при Московском сухопутном госпитале). Одной из главных целей создания клиник было обеспечить преподавание медицины у постели больного (выявлялись и оценивались признаки болезни, а также проводились операции). Создание клинических институтов (лечебных учреждений, на базе которых проводится обучение студентов) было делом принципиально новым для России [21]. После слияния Московской медико-хирургической академии и медицинского факультета университета появились более крупные университетские клиники – хирургическая клиника на 50 мест, клиника внутренних болезней на 50 мест и клиники акушерства на 30 коек [22]. Сеченова было создано 25 университетских клиник, на базе медицинского факультета МГУ им.
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callMore From: The Scientific Notes of the I. P. Pavlov St. Petersburg State Medical University
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
