A Brief Historical and literature Review of Peaceful Coexistence Plans (1937-1947) Between the Israelis and Palestinians

Abstract

This paper reviews the most important historical backgrounds and literature review of the peaceful coexistence Plan (1937-1947) between the Israelis and Palestinians, through evaluation of peel commission in 1937, Woodhead commission plan a,b,and c in 1938 , and United Nations partition plan in 1947, as a previous workable solutions of peaceful coexistence between the Israelis and Palestinians. And the researchers aim to investigate three goals, the first, assessing the importance of historical and literature review, Second, debate the main historical proposals/accords of peaceful coexistence plan between the Israelis and Palestinians from the First World War to 1947, and the third is critique of the important previous literature which debated the reasons behind the failures of peaceful coexistence plan (1937-1947) between the Israelis and Palestinians. While this study aims to discover what has been written about the topic, evaluating the literature, and determining the relationship between the sources and ascertain what has been done already and what still needs to be done, through debating the most important historical events and peace proposals/accords between the Israelis and Palestinians that precede the 1937, 1938, 1947 partition plans, and surveying some relevant literature to determine what is known and not known about this topic and the previous writings and studies in this regard. The researcher's methodology is using the historical chronology and qualitative literature review to investigate this argues. This paper concludes that there were several of historical and literature review to debate the reasons behind the failures of peaceful coexistence plan (1937-1947) between the Israelis and Palestinians: religious and historical point of views.