Abstract

Potential energy and dipole moment functions for the ground states of SH, SH+, and SH− have been calculated from highly correlated electronic wave functions. The electric dipole moments in the vibrational ground states of 32SH, 32SH+, and 32SH− are calculated to be 0.74, 1.29, and 0.27 D, and the rotationless rates of spontaneous emission A10 to be 1, 52, and 75 s−1, respectively. The predicted transition probabilities between the low lying vibrational states of the electronic ground state of SH and SD are among the smallest so far known for dipole allowed rotation-vibration transitions. The calculated A–X transition probabilities in SH confirm recent indirect determinations of the radiative lifetimes and absorption oscillator strengths in the predissociating v′=0 level of the A state. The 4Σ− state is calculated to intersect the A 2Σ+ state at R=3.1 a.u., between the classical turning points of v′=0 and 1 in the A state.

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