КОНЦЕПЦІЯ INTERNET OF ENERGY ДЛЯ УПРАВЛІННЯ ОБ’ЄКТАМИ ЕЛЕКТРОМЕРЕЖ

Abstract

Purpose. Determination of a promising way of managing electric networks in the conditions of an increase in the number of implemented distributed generation facilities using renewable sources. Dispatch systems are the object, methods of building dispatch systems are the subject. Methods. Research was carried out on the basis of system and elemental-structural approaches. Results. The article analyzes the subject industry and the evolution of energy facility management systems. The relevance of the work lies in the acute study of modern approaches to the management of electric power facilities, designed to change not only management methods, but also to generally revise the concept of modernization of existing systems and construction of new networks. It has been determined that information networks become not only the means of communication between people, but also open completely new ways of exchanging telemetric information regarding the management of technological processes between devices. The energy sector is no exception, where every year the penetration of telecommunication technologies is deepening, creating new approaches to the management of energy systems of electricity generation and distribution. The work considers ways of organizing network management and increasing its stability with a decrease in the level of inertia, based on the use of differential meters, the concept of hot backup, the use of intelligent forecasting and information exchange technologies, and the introduction of modern communication technologies, and parallels between the levels of power distribution and data transmission in information networks. Scientific novelty. It has been offered to increase the efficiency of management in electrical networks with distributed generation with the help of energy routers. Practical significance. The work proves that the IoE concept is the most promising for the use in power grids in the conditions of an increase in the number of distributed objects of small generation.