Abstract

To analyze factors of the significant air temperature rising, a series of numerical experiments were performed based on the Architecture-Urban-Soil simultaneous simulation model proposed in the former report. By a preliminary experiment based on so-called variation study method, 6 primary factors were picked up which have significant effects on urban temperature and thermal comfort in urban-human space respectively. For a main numerical experiment the design of experiment theory based on the orthogonal array was adopted to obtain quantitative and statistically significant results. Results indicate that the factors regarding energy consumption density in an urban area and mechanical performance of air conditioning system influence significantly on the air temperature rising in an urban area. In addition, MRT and SET* in an street canyon are affected by the earth's surface condition.

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