Стратегия развития кампуса ИРНИТУ

Abstract

There are three main models of university spaces. The dispersed model comprises historical universities integrated into the urban development, with educational buildings and accommodation scattered throughout the city. The main variant form consists of an autonomous out-of-town campus. Here, the main functions of study, accommodation and recreation are compactly located on a single large site in an extra-urban loca-tion. However, a third type is exemplified by the INRTU, which consists of a large campus with a full range of educational and residential functions, but which is also integrated into the city with the main trunk road and bridge adjoining the site. At the same time, there are some problems: the lack of functions, places and the internal street network. While the university is beneficially located on the bank of the river, it does not presently have access to it. Moreover, the railway and low-value individual building continue to interfere with the site. Although there is a real opportunity to develop a full-spectrum recreational framework on the territo-ry consisting of a green cross, presently garages and parking lots are preventing this possibility. The for-mation of a dense internal street network will allow the desired level of connectivity of the territory featuring the construction and development of technology parks, a youth palace, a water-sports centre and an infor-mation-library complex in the form of individual buildings. The formation of a riverside university embank-ment will help to overcome the fragmentation of the environment and establish effective ties with neighbour-ing universities and the academic centre.