Abstract

This paper presents the results of “Benchmark Rostov 2” test task simulation using SAPFIR_95&RC_VVER program package; the test task is based on a full-scale experiment performed at the Rostov NPP, where the transition mode with boric acid dilution and a working group insertion to compensate the reactivity were implemented. The purpose of this task is to develop the methods of non-stationary computation of pin-by-pin power energy distribution in calculation programs for neutronic and thermohydraulic characteristics of VVER-type reactors. The SAPFIR_95&RC_VVER program package uses two calculation methods of pin-by-pin power energy distribution: micro- and macro-flux superposition method and combined fine-grid method, where the nodes of radial computational grid in the reactor core coincide with the centers of fuel elements in fuel rod assembly. The combined fine-grid method for calculating pin-by-pin power energy distribution is carried out with the known values of burn-up distributions, fuel temperature, and coolant density obtained from superposition method. Both approaches are used for solving stationary and non-stationary tasks. When simulating the non-stationary processes, the test task can be solved in conjunction with KORSAR thermohydraulic code. This paper describes neutronic models of VVER-1000 reactor core used in “Benchmark Rostov 2” test task for superposition method and combined method. Calculation results for power energy distribution fields are given.

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