수학과 건축의 패러다임과 범 패러다임

Abstract

토마스 쿤의 패러다임 이론은 수학의 혁명적 과정을 설명하는 데는 충분치 않으며, 학제간 연구에는 더욱 그러하다. 본 논문에서는 현대건축에 나타난 위상기하적인 요소를 고찰하고, 우리나라 전통건축과 서양의 현대건축과의 강한 유사성을 비교할 때 시대정신으로는 설명이 불충분하여 범 패러다임이란 개념으로 설명한다. Mathematics teaching is often more effective when teachers connect the contents of mathematics with history, culture, and social events. In the history of mathematics, the 'paradigm' theory from Thomas Kuhn's scientific revolution is very effective to explain the revolutionary process of development in mathematics, and his theory has been widely quoted in the history of science and economics. However, it has not been appropriate to use his theory in the other fields. This is due to the fact that the scope of Kuhn's paradigm theory is limited to mathematics and science. In this study, this researcher introduced pan-paradigm as a general concept that encompasses all, since through any relation in the field of mathematics and architecture, Thomas Kuhn's theory of paradigm does not explain the phenomena. That is, at the root of various cultures there exist always a 'collective unconsciousness' and 'demands of the times,' and these two factors by synergism form values and controlling principles common to various parts of the culture, and this synergism leads the cultural activities, the process of which is a phenomenon called pan-paradigm.