Впровадження цифрових технологій в управління ланцюгами постачань

Abstract

During the period of military condition, one of the defining factors of the national economy and the welfare of the society is a well-established, automated process of delivery of cargoes by automobile transport. Changing business models under the influence of the situation in the country requires more flexible methods, as an example of which can be the formation of information networks to strengthen transport communications and to reduce transaction costs in the industry. Modern information and digital systems provide enterprises with effective strategic management, due to analysis of collected data and further planning of activity using risk-management methods. But it is also important to consider the security of such data and the protection of consumer privacy. Digital technologies are actively used in transport logistics when making certain payments for the given services. When delivering a cargo, as a rule, all conditions specified in the contract of carriage must be fulfilled. All payment transactions are carried out on digital platforms and demonstrate high efficiency, as well as the possibility to monitor compliance with payment terms. However, the expansion of the use of digital technologies in transport logistics has much greater potential, which will provide significant efficiency of the whole transport and logistics system. Digital technologies are built to meet the specific requirements of the task. The large number of operations during transportation of cargoes, peculiarities of transportation, as well as the necessary types of packing, storage and sorting include a certain array of data. They also provide data sets that need to be quickly integrated into specific threads. A very important component is the creation of information systems in the digital industry, where all transactions are carried out in digital format and show high results. In the case of road transportation, the transport documentation is fully transferred to the electronic platform and significantly reduces the cost of the unit of the transported cargo. Currently, software is being developed, connected with the use of electronic goods and transport waybills (e-TTS) for all types of transport. By using new innovative methods, on the example of electronic goods and transport waybill, the processing time of documents is reduced to 90%, protection of confidential information in cloud servers, cost savings on documentation printing, easy and fast search of documents with the help of online archive, convenient format of work for drivers, possibility of integration with existing systems with the help of API. All these indicators positively influence the development of transport processes and rapid achievement of results at the lowest cost.