Abstract
We are living in time of economic regulation in all spheres. If you want to be in stream you need be economic effective. The main key to effective management in stock–breeding and also in horse–breeding is getting healthy cattle. But this is possible not in all case. Nowadays horse farms meet with such reproductive disorders as abortions, birth of weak foals and ineffective inseminations, sexual without (deregulation). Fast of all it’s real especially for house–farms which are permanently unfortunate about herpesvirus infections of different types. That’s why we made monitoring of gynecological disorders in such horse farm to test the part of them happened in it. In parallel were tested hematological indexes of healthy mares and those who had reproductive disorders. Analyze of reproductive pathology and establish its etiology in testing of hematological indexes of farm mares, permanently troubled about horses herpesvirus type one and type two and leptospirosis, became the aim of the research. Analysis of hematological indexes allowed making parallels between declination of cytological and biochemical blood indexes of the mares and reproductive pathologies taking into consideration serological results to herpesvirus and leptospirosis. Testing results allow us to make some conclusions. So was proved rhinopneumonia’s etiology in abortion and birth of weak foals, what were happened in the experimental horse farm. Most of the tested mares need non–specific stimulation of immune system (overall resistance), but without using immunostimulations. Because of this medicaments animal's immunitet become exhaustion. We could not make concrete consequences about cause of occurrence ineffective insemination and deregulation mares. That’s why it is rational to study microbial contamination of the genital tract of mares with ineffective insemination and deregulation in further. It’s known that genital tract’s excessive bacterial contamination often can be a reason of gynecological disorders. Bacterial disbiosis often can be consequences of untimely birth (foalbirth) and in same time it lowering the possibilities for conception. This case needs more attention because of common persistence of hors herpesvirus and bacterial contaminators. They make favourable conditions to progressive for each other in way of decrease of immune protection of horse body. Looking in this our research is topicality, actual nowadays.
Highlights
Scientific Messenger of Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies named after S.Z
Bacterial disbiosis often can be consequences of untimely birth and in same time it lowering the possibilities for conception
Epizootychnyj monitoryng ta profilaktyka zaraznyh hvorob konej
Summary
Житомирский национальный агроэкологический университет, Старый бульвар, 7, г. Целью проведенной исследовательской работы стал анализ обнаруженных патологий репродукции и определение этиологии их проявлений методом анализа гематологических показателей кобыл для исследовательского хозяйства, стационарно неблагополучного по отношению к ринопневмонии и лептоспирозу. Bacterial disbiosis often can be consequences of untimely birth (foalbirth) and in same time it lowering the possibilities for conception This case needs more attention because of common persistence of hors herpesvirus and bacterial contaminators. They make favourable conditions to progressive for each other in way of decrease of immune protection of horse body. В той самий час, для великих тваринницьких комплексів особливо небезпечними залишаються умовно– патогенні (убіквінтарні) збудники, що здатні викликати захворювання (часто з безсимптомним перебігом) лише при поєднанні ряду як екзогенних, так і ендогенних факторів (Makarov, 2005, 2008). Метою дослідження було вивчення проявів та визначення причинності патологій репродукції в кінному заводі
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