Организационные и эвристические основания принципа самостоятельности и независимости следователя

Abstract

The principle of independence and independence of the investigator in science does not yet have a clearly formulated methodological basis. The dominant approach to this principle is an axiomatic statement of its theoretical and practical value. With this approach, the scientific focus is on the question of the proportions of the distribution of independence and independence between the participants in the process. The author believes that this approach is not enough. A deep conceptual study of the problem of the essence of the principle of independence and independence of the investigator is necessary. To do this, it is necessary to distinguish between heuristic and organizational-management concepts in its understanding.