Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine dis-orders in women of reproductive age. In this pathology, the morphofunctional characteristics of the endometrium have features that cause violations of the real-ization of reproductive function and unfavorable outcomes of gestation, as well as the risk of developing endometrial cancer. According to the study, the normal characteristic of the endometrium was found in 22 (44.9 %). In the structure of endometrial pathology in patients with PCOS, endometrial polyps accounted for a significant proportion – 16 (32.6 %) patients, chronic endometritis – 30 (61.2 %), simple endometrial hyperplasia – 7 (14.2 %). Functional pathology was also noted: proliferative endometrium with pathology (anovulatory endome-trium) was found in 9 patients (18.3 %), endometrial hypoplasia - in 7 (14.2 %). PCOS has a high incidence of endometrial pathology, which necessitates the de-velopment of clinical approaches for the diagnosis and correction of the patholo-gy.
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