Внедрение экологического менеджмента как основной этап на пути к устойчивому развитию экономического субъекта

The method for measuring the effects of environmental regulation on the size distribution of industrial plants and the distribution of factor shares described in this paper focuses on the 20 industries with highest per unit pollution abatement costs and the 20 with the lowest costs. The study finds that compliance with environmental laws has not only reduced the number of plants in the affected industries, but has placed a greater burden on small rather than on large plants. Besides redistributing within-industry market shares, environmental regulation has increased the use of capital relative to labor. Although the disproportionate burden placed on small plants in the high abatement cost industries may have been unintended, it is likely that large firms will be less vocal opponents of environmental regulation than are small firms. 22 references, 12 tables.

Integrating planetary health into clinical guidelines to sustainably transform health care

ABSTRACT- Sustainability and environmental management are the most cited ideas linking the environment and development. The sustainability of natural resources depends upon our paradigm and related approaches to the relationship between society and the environment. Efficient management is a primary task due to the pressure on nature. Ecological footprint analysis has been introduced as an appropriate environmental management tool to address the environmental challenges that Iran is facing and to determine solutions. It is a resource accounting tool which could be applied in environmental planning and management focusing on natural resource consumption. Reviewing and analyzing the biocapacity (BC) and ecological footprint (EF) of Iran in the timeline of 1962-2011 was the main purpose of the study. Based on the findings, EF trend of the country has an increasing trend over time while the BC has a reverse trend. The consumption by farmers and other agricultural actors from resources has been greater than the country`s regenerative capacity regarding the BC and EF of cropland. The sustainability gap has been greater over time due to population growth and other related factors. Despite the different environmental rules and regulations, there was no improvement or progress in sustainability achievement in Iran. Returning to the condition in which EF equals BC is the least action required to decrease the pressure on nature. Effective and suitable environmental policies are needed in order to address the policy gap as well as reduce the EF level to the balance point by appropriate executive activities covering the implementation gap.

Environmental protection and sustainable management of companies are not only social responsibilities, but also essential requirements according to legal regulations. As the importance of environmental management increases, companies try to strategically respond to the relationship between environmental protection and business performance. The main results of this study are as follows. Among environmental management factors, CEO perception, market opportunity, government regulation, and social responsibility were found to have significant effects on strategic responses. Next, the effects of environmental management factors (CEO recognition, management competency, organizational culture, market opportunity, market pressure, government regulation, and social responsibility) on the practice level were all significant. Among environmental management levels, the impact of strategic response on environmental performance, strategic performance, and financial performance was found to be significant. Among the environmental management levels, the effect of the practice level on environmental performance, strategic performance, and financial performance was found to be significant. Finally, the conclusions and implications of this study, limitations of the study, and future research were suggested.

A framework to guide planetary health education

Environmental pollution is one of the factors of environmental damage. The development of environmental problems with inadequate law enforcement is becoming increasingly severe. Based on the background, the problem formulation is: What are the legal regulations regarding industrial waste pollution in rivers? What are the criminal sanctions for perpetrators of criminal acts of industrial waste pollution in rivers? The aim of the research is to regulate the law regarding industrial waste pollution in rivers. To find out criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of industrial waste pollution in rivers. This thesis research uses normative juridical research methods, with a library approach. Sources of legal materials consist of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The research results show that regulations regarding industrial waste pollution in rivers are regulated in the 1945 Constitution, UURI No. 4/1982 concerning the basic provisions of environmental management to UURI No. 23/1997 concerning environmental management, UURI No. 32/2009 concerning environmental protection and management, PP No. 22/2021 2021 Concerning the Implementation of Environmental Protection and Management. There are two types of sanctions against perpetrators of industrial waste pollution in rivers, namely criminal sanctions and administrative sanctions. UURI No. 32/2009 concerning Environmental Management and Protection provides administrative sanctions from Article 76 to Article 83 of the UUPPLH and criminal sanctions regulated in Chapter XV, namely from Article 97 to Article 120 of the UUPPLH. Sanctions against perpetrators of waste pollution who do not follow the regulations regarding B3 waste management are contained in article 102.

Environmental issues are becoming more and more relevant in the modern world. Industrial enterprises play an important role in environmental pollution, and investment in environmental projects is becoming a key strategy to reduce the negative impact. This research paper examines the effectiveness of environmental investment regulation in industrial enterprises and evaluates its impact on environmental sustainability and economic growth. Modern society is facing the threats of climate change, the depletion of natural resources and the deterioration of the quality of the environment. Industrial enterprises, as one of the largest consumers of resources and sources of pollution, have an important role to play in solving these problems. Investments in environmental projects in industrial enterprises can help reduce the ecological footprint and contribute to sustainable development.

Industrial land transfer and enterprise pollution emissions: Evidence from China

Managing the Business Case for Sustainability

Background Current dietary patterns threaten individual and planetary health. Healthcare settings can set a positive example for dietary change, but data on the quality of food they offer is scarce. The aim of our study was to assess the environmental footprint and nutritional quality of food service in hospitals and nursing homes in Germany. Methods We collected 6-12 months of food procurement data and all available meal plans from three nursing homes and two hospitals in Germany. Procured food items were categorized into 50 food groups (e.g., potatoes, beef, apples), and the environmental footprint was calculated (i.e., land use, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, acidification, eutrophication, and water use) using life-cycle analysis factors based on a recent meta-analysis. Lunches from a representative week were broken down into their constituent ingredients and analyzed for adherence to the Planetary Health Diet (PHD) using an established dietary index (PHDI). Results Preliminary analysis of one nursing home and one hospital showed that animal-source foods (ASF) accounted for 70% of overall GHG emissions and land use and 76% of water use, primarily from beef, pork, milk, and cheese. Among plant-based foods, coffee disproportionately contributed to the environmental footprint. Red meat accounted for 30-45% of lunch calories consumed (13-25% of weight) and potatoes accounted for 20-24% of calories (31-35% of weight), whereas vegetables and legumes combined accounted for 11-15% of calories (33-35% of weight). Nursing home meals achieved 61 and hospital meals 71 out of 150 points on the PHDI. Conclusions Healthcare institutions in Germany have poor adherence to the PHD, with up to two-thirds of calories derived from red meat and potatoes. Unsurprisingly, ASF account for the majority of the institutions’ environmental food footprint. Policies to make healthcare foodservice more environmentally sustainable while ensuring nutritional adequacy are urgently needed. Key messages • Foodservice in German hospitals and nursing homes is neither healthy nor environmentally sustainable. • Policies are needed to improve healthcare food service for individual and planetary health.

Green growth or green management practices originating from advanced countries proliferated worldwide during the 2000s. According to the Low Carbon, Green Growth Act announced by the government of South Korea in April 2010, business should gradually adopt an environmental management system (EMS) to efficiently use resources and energy and to minimize the emission of greenhouse gas or other pollutants as a result of business activities. In addition, businesses should acknowledge social and ethical responsibilities. Environmental management systems were introduced in Korea as a competitive strategy in the early 1990s, and have increased in Korea since 2003 under the influence of the product-related environmental regulations of European countries and the Korean government. Achieving the ISO 14001 standard requires an EMS system. This critical and authoritative certification system, legislated in 1996, directly connects to business reliability. The number of corporations with the ISO 14001 certificat...

Spatial temporal patterns and driving factors of industrial pollution and structures in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

One of the government's efforts to monitor and protect the environment is through the Company Performance Rating Assessment Program in Environmental Management (PROPER), which is the Ministry of Environment and Forestry's flagship program to encourage industry compliance with environmental regulations. The implementation of PROPER has been regulated in the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation Number 1 of 2021 concerning the Company Performance Rating Assessment Program in Environmental Management. This research was conducted in Bengkulu City using secondary data through literature study media, journals, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry's Decree regarding Proper for 2016-2020, regulations and legislation regarding environmental protection and management, the LHK regulation regarding PROPER. The results of the research conducted show that the implementation of Proper in Bengkulu Province has not shown maximum results during the last 5 (five) year period. Only 1 (one) company received the green title and the rest still received the blue, red and even black titles. The port, palm oil, rubber, coal mining and mineral subsector industries contributed the most to the red title, respectively.

It is undeniable that corporate social responsibility (CSR) occupies an important place in managerial practice, but also in academic circles. Due to the strengthening of competition between companies, and the constant need for companies to be sustainable in a market and innovative sense, it becomes clear that it is necessary to integrate social responsibility into the company's business. Corporate social responsibility activities, which will be the subject of analysis, are in theory synthesized in the form of economic, legal, ethical and philanthropic activities. These corporate social responsibility activities should intuitively lead to building a positive reputation for the company. Reputation is an intangible but long-term investment. In the modern economy, where due to the speed of information transfer, it is very difficult to hide something, building a reputation is seen as one of the basic challenges of any company. The research focuses on the connection between the activities of corporate social responsibility and the reputation of large companies in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Therefore, the paper analyzes the perception of managers about the connection of corporate social responsibility activities with the reputation of large and medium companies in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The main goal of this paper is to examine the perception of managers about the relationship between corporate social responsibility activities and the reputation of companies in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Modelling the asymmetric impact of fintech, natural resources, and environmental regulations on ecological footprint in G7 countries