Abstract

Background. The dynamics of cortisol, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4) in radical mastectomy (RM) has not been sufficiently studied. Objective. Determine the dynamics of the content of cortisol, TSH and T4 in patients with RME using two methods of anesthesia. Metherial and Methods. 52 patients underwent RM. Anesthesia in group 1 (n=14) - general anesthesia (GA), in group 2 (n=38) - GA and paravertebral blockade (PVB). The study was conducted in 4 stages: 1 - admission to the operating room; 2 - 30 min after the start of the operation; 3 - 2 h after the operation; 4 - 20-24 h after surgery. Results. In groups 1 and 2, cortisol levels increased in step 3 (p 0,05). Conclusion. In the conditions of GA with PVB, an increase in TSH is 1.55 times. When RM in the conditions of GA and GA with PVB, the content of cortisol does not increase.

Highlights

  • The dynamics of cortisol, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4) in radical mastectomy (RM) has not been sufficiently studied

  • Лан вывод о том, что отсутствие интраопераци- При сравнении содержания Т4 между группами онного повышения содержания кортизола явля- отсутствовали различия на всех четырех этапах ется показателем адекватного уровня анальгезии наблюдения (р>0,05)

  • Во время радикальной мастэктомии в условиях многокомпонентную сбалансированную эндотрахеальную анестезию (МСЭА) в комбинации с паравертебральная блокада (ПВБ) отмечено интраоперационное повышение содержания ТТГ до 1,55 раза по сравнению с исходным

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Summary

Introduction

The dynamics of cortisol, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4) in radical mastectomy (RM) has not been sufficiently studied. Тиреотропного гормона (ТТГ), тироксина (Т4) в плазме крови при радикальной мастэктомии (РМ) изучена недостаточно. Определить динамику содержания кортизола, ТТГ и Т4 у пациентов при РМ с применением двух методов анестезиологического обеспечения.

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